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Who were the tsars of Russia

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Who Were the Czars of Russia - Short Summary

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One of the oldest kingdoms on the European continent is Russia, a country that, for a long time, held one of the most important monarchies, the dynasty of the tsars, which is understood from the S XVI to the XX century, therefore, we can say that it was one of the longest. In this lesson from a TEACHER we bring you a summary on who were the tsars of Russia placing special emphasis on the origin of said name and what such a government regime meant.

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Index

  1. What does the word Tsar mean?
  2. Characteristics of the Russian tsars
  3. Czars over time
  4. Who were the tsars of Russia?

What does the word Tsar mean?

We begin the summary of who the Russian tsars were by focusing on the definition of the same word. In this case, czar derives from the Latin word fall, since that area of ​​the continent was highly influenced by the commercial treaties by the empire Roman from the East, who sent missionaries on a large number of occasions to evangelize these land.

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With the passage of time, the principality of Moscovia would receive this denomination, being the first time in history that we found the word czar.

Who Were the Czars of Russia - Short Summary - What does the word Tsar mean?

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Characteristics of the Russian tsars.

One of the most important elements we find below, since we have to say that the Russian tsars they proclaimed themselves as autocrats, that is, they were the owners of economic power, of political power and were the defenders of religion (in this case, of the Russian Orthodox Church).

Therefore, we can define the tsars as true emperors, which governed with the help of a council, although these were the ones who had the last word.

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The tsars over time.

We follow the summary about who were the Russian tsars, going on to talk about the most important historical intervals within tsarism:

  • In the year 1547 we will find the first document where the word appears czar in Russia, and it was Ivan IV who chose that name after restructuring the Russian monarchy, making it much more powerful and absolute. This monarch overthrew powerful nobles to create a united kingdom under a single leader.
  • 1721 will be the next important date in the history of the Russian tsars, because in that moment, the kingdom had grown both economically and territorially, it was from that moment, when the tsars expanded their title by introducing the word emperor, thus becoming heirs of the Eastern Roman Empire, from which said kingdom said to come, since a Byzantine princess was the first wife of the first tsar of Russia.
  • Between the 17th and 20th centuries we will find that, in most of the satellite countries of the Russian Empire, other titles of tsar began to appear for appoint the governors of the different regions, where they used to place members of the previous royal family, which had to be married to avoid possible uprisings. Depending on the place, they could be appointed as tsar or as kings.

Who were the tsars of Russia?

To conclude with the summary on the tsars of Russia, we turn to see the most important names in the history of Russia. In the first place and answering the question in a direct way, we have to say that the Russian tsars were some absolute monarchs, who left nothing to free will, that is, under his figure, all political and civil elements were directed, nothing happened without his knowing it.

So we now proceed to divide the list of czars into two very important points:

  • From 1547-1613: between this period we will find the first phase of the creation of the Russian Empire, therefore we will find endless palatial intrigues between the nobles, the monarch and the Church to obtain the power. It was a very bloody period and full of wars between the different peoples that made up the Russian steppes.
  • Of 1613- 1917: It is the longest period in the entire history of Russia, since from the beginning to its end, the dynasty that ruled was that of the Romanov, which started with the figure of Miguel III and finished with Nicholas II. It was characterized by its iron conduct towards the town. Russia was formed as a kingdom where most of the power and lands were held by less than 5% of the population, while the rest of this was peasants, who barely had enough to live, for that reason it was normal to find the youngest serving in the army, since they were looking for a better life for themselves and their families
Who Were the Czars of Russia - Short Summary - Who Were the Czars of Russia?

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