What are the effects of Narcissistic Personality Disorder?

It is very common today to hear information about narcissistic personality disorder, due to that mental health is gaining more and more strength and is an issue that has been gaining importance around the world.

In this article you will find a summary about this alteration of mental health and its consequences in the people who suffer it; knowing the effects of narcissistic personality disorder is key to coping with it.

What is narcissistic personality disorder?

This disorder is primarily defined as a mental illness, which distorts the reality and perception of the person who suffers from it, leading them to disconnect more and more from themselves.

What happens with a person who develops this type of disorder is that depending on the type of psychological abuse received, affective deficiencies, context and heredity biological, the person creates a false identity of superiority as a survival instinct and begins to base the whole world of it on it, because it is the only thing they know for themselves. survive; In a few words, his disorder comes from activating an immense defense mechanism towards everything that one day damaged him,

thus taking care not to experience this type of situation again and repressing the trauma.

• Related article: "The keys to understanding personality disorders"

Effects of Narcissistic Personality Disorder

The characteristics of a person who suffers from this disorder are what we will see here:

• Uncontrollable and unjustified airs of superiority.
• Need constant admiration and flattery from others.
• Feeling that they deserve to have special privileges and differential treatment from the rest.
• They hope that their supposed superiority should and will be recognized wherever they go.
• Magnify your achievements, to make them seem even more important.
• They worry about success, brilliance, the perfect match, etc., and that all areas of their life are perfect and successful.
• They believe that they are better than others, they only relate to people just as "special" as they are.
• They constantly criticize and belittle people considered not important to them.
• They expect others to do what they want, challenging their ego can represent serious problems for the person who challenged them, they may even find a way to get revenge thus.
• Taking advantage of other people to achieve their goals, regardless of whether it means stepping over the person, hurting them, or mistreating them.
• They are unable or lack the empathic ability to realize and recognize the need of another, because their world is about themselves.
• They envy the other and believe that they are envied in return.
• Arrogant and conceited.
• Need to highlight that everything they own is better, better car, better partner, better office, etc.

A fragile self-esteem

Behind the mask of perfection that these people themselves create to protect themselves, there is an ego and self-esteem fragile, that at the slightest criticism can become unbalanced, creating chaos in his internal world and around him (external world).

It is very possible that a person with narcissistic personality disorder has not had the necessary tools, accompaniment or skills to avoid falling into this type of method of protection, and instead of that, face everything that harmed him, freeing himself from everything that caused emotional discomfort in his life, without creating a false identity through of the ego

The ego is in charge of keeping us alive and safe, that is why people with this type of disorder have a very “inflated” egoHowever, an unbalanced ego becomes a fragile and inauthentic ego that requires feeding externally, of everything that cannot be given by itself, because of the immense disconnection that exists.

In conclusion, these types of people live in a fantasy where they are the main character, created from the instinct of survival, so as not to lose sanity and consciously drown in depression and anxiety, because people with this disorder suffer from depression and anxiety, sometimes consciously and other times unconsciously, due to how blinded they can become be for your own ego.

The chemical structure of your brain changes as the disorder progresses, and the way to work on it is mainly through of psychotherapy, that is clear if the person is capable of admitting or realizing that he needs help and that there is something unbalanced in she.

These types of people know who to associate with to obtain benefits, they will mainly look for people with a submissive personality and with unaddressed emotional wounds, to victimize them, because an injured person tends not to recognize when they are being abused she.