Who won the Spanish CIVIL War

One of the most relevant events in Spain during the 20th century It was the so-called Spanish Civil War, being a conflict in which two ways of understanding the nation clashed. Spain, and which ended with the beginning of the Franco dictatorship and the end of Spanish democracy for many years. To understand the harsh consequences of the war, we must understand who the winners were, being the ones who imposed their ideas for years, and therefore in this lesson of a Professor we must talk about who won the spanish civil war.

The Spanish Civil War o Spanish War was a military conflict that took place in Spain between the years 1936 and 1939, being faced in it the factions of the rebels and the republicans. The latter were the ones who were ruling when the conflict broke out, while the former were a group of soldiers closely related to the Fascist ideas growing in Europe who, dissatisfied with the republican policies, decided to start a coup d'état and with it the war.

The war was the result of

a long process of instability in all senses during the Second Spanish Republic, although really this whole situation went back many years before. The crisis and the international context made the sides become increasingly radical and violent, until the conflict finally broke out.

Finally, the trigger for the war was the attempted coup d'état, whose initiators were a group of military generals among which EMillio Mola and Francisco Franco.

The Spanish Civil War is considered the greatest war conflict in Spanish history, since the consequences it brought to Spanish society were enormous, ending democracy, and establishing a military dictatorship that would have a lot of presence during years.

In a Teacher we discover you who were the reds in Francoism.

When talking about the winner of the Civil War, we must understand that there are two ways of looking at it. On the one hand we can talk about who was the winning side, and on the other we can talk about who were the great beneficiaries of the war. In this first section we must talk about the side.

The absolute winner of the Spanish Civil War was the rebel or national side, this being the group that had initiated the coup through the military invasion of a large part of the nation, beginning an entry into the territory from various points and conquering civilian cities with the intention of taking the nation.

The rebellious side was formed especially by the right-wing and extremist faction of Spain andn that time, among which we could find the Carlist Traditionalist Communion, Falange Spanish, the National Bloc, the Spanish Confederation of Autonomous Rights and the Regionalist League of Catalonia.

The rebels were closely related to the armies, being a large part of them important generals of the Spanish army, such as Frank and cool, being very attached to violence and the most violent reactions, they also blamed the Republican side for all the problems that Spain had, whether or not they had to do with them.

Who helped Franco in the Civil War?

Among the main allies of the national side we can mention the Catholic Church, and especially to the Spanish Church, since the republicans were secular and rejected the interference of religion in the affairs of the state.

Regarding their foreign support, they achieved alliances with mussolini from Italy or hitler of Germany, since they had a similar way of proceeding, being united in the fascist movement.

To end this lesson on who won the Spanish Civil War, we need to talk about the greatest beneficiaries of the victory of the insurgents, being small groups within this side, which in one way or another achieved a great victory with the end of the war and the end of the Republic.

Thus the big winners of the war were the following:

• Francisco Franco was the most benefited for the victory of the nationals, since he was named dictator of Spain, ruling the region for decades, and counting on it with a supreme power, since he had all the powers in his figure in a way or other. His trusted men, some generals during the conflict, also achieved important positions, becoming part of Spain's elite.
• The phalanx happened to be the Spain's only political party during his dictatorship, being from that moment very close to Franco. The Falange had been a small fascist party without much presence in the elections, achieving few results, but with the support of Franco it became the only party of the dictatorship.
• The Catholic Church once again had great power in all sectors of Spanish society, since Franco was very religious and understood that much support from the rebels was due to religion. Spain became a very religious nation, in which the opinion of the clergy was extremely important.
• The great international support of Franco, Germany and Italy got great support in their struggle to spread fascism throughout Europe, since Spain served as an example for the regions they were going to conquer during World War II. Many Spaniards went to fight in World War II, being the price paid by Franco for receiving Nazi and fascist support.
• the upper classes, led by the nobility and high-ranking businessmen, grew in the new Spanish society, taking away rights from workers, and managing to increase their benefits in every way.
• The military gained enormous power, since Franco considered them as equals due to their military past. The military came to occupy important positions in all areas of Spain.

In unProfesor we discover the main Consequences of the Spanish Civil War.