Story of Joan the CRAZY

Joan I She is one of the most important queens in Spanish history, being the daughter of the Catholic kings, and her being known for her supposed madness that caused her to be locked up for most of her life. To know the story of this powerful woman, and to know in depth her supposed madness, in this lesson from a Teacher we offer you a summary of the story of Juana la Loca.

Index

1. The life of Juana la Loca
2. The reign of Joan I
3. What did Juana la Loca do with the corpse of her husband?
4. Who succeeded Juana la Loca on the throne?
5. How did Juana la Loca die?

The Queen Joan she was the third daughter of Isabel I of Castile and Ferdinand II of Aragon, the monarchs known as the Catholic kings. Her birth took place on November 6, 1479 in the city of Toledo, where her parents' court was located at that time.

Since she was little, Juana received the characteristic education of an infanta, with little government teaching, since it was quite unlikely that she could ever have the throne. Her teachings were religion, some arts, physical training, and knowledge of the languages ​​of the Iberian Peninsula.

At a very young age, Juana already She rejected the Christian religion, showing great skepticism, and little liking towards her cult and her rites. This clashed with the figure of her mother, a very religious person, and for this reason the queen asked that Juana's thoughts be kept secret.

When Juana began to reach adulthood, The Catholic Monarchs began to negotiate their marriage. To strengthen ties with the German emperor, a key ally against France, the Catholic Monarchs offered Juana in marriage to the emperor's son, Philip, Archduke of Austria. Along with this agreement, the marriage of Juana's brother, Juan, with Princess Margaret of Austria was also approved.

On October 20, 1496, Juana's marriage to Philip took place, and they met at the same event, and it is said They fell in love at first sight. Shortly after, the couple began to have children, Eleanor being born in 1498, Charles in 1500, and Isabel in 1501.

While Juana was in German lands, the death of her siblings Juan and Isabel took place, causing Juana to be named heir of Castile and Aragon. Therefore, Juana traveled to Toledo to meet her future subjects, and it is said that her separation from Felipe brought her great sadness. Her attempts to return to Flanders were denied, since France was at war and it was difficult to return there.

In 1504 the death of Isabel took place, and she was named Juana I as queen of Castile. Felipe did not agree with the decision, since he wanted to share the reign with Juana, and therefore in the concord of Salamanca a joint government between Felipe, Juana and Ferdinand the Catholic. But Felipe did not stop at that time, winning over the Castilian nobles, and forcing Ferdinand to retreat to Aragon and renounce his powers in Castile.

Here we discover how she was story between Felipe the beautiful and Juana the crazy.

In 1506 it took place the death of Philip I, causing the establishment of a regency government chaired by Cardinal Cisneros. During these months people began to talk about Juana's madness, which It accompanied Felipe's body for months. At this point, Cisneros asked Ferdinand the Catholic to return to Castile, assuming the position of governor of the kingdom in 1507.

In February 1509, Ferdinand the Catholic ordered to lock Juana in Tordesillas to prevent her from taking power again. Among her excuses for her confinement were her lack of religious belief, her sadness over the death of her husband, and her clashes with the nobility.

In 1516 Ferdinand's death took place, so Juana became queen of Castile and Aragon, although both kingdoms were governed by regents due to Juana's incapacity. When Carlos, Juana's son, was named king of Aragon and Castile, he asked that his mother be kept locked up.

To finish with this summary of the story of Juana la loca, we must talk about Juana's last years, to understand what the death of this important character in Spanish history was like.

Juana remained locked up for 46 years, in which she barely received visitors and where she was psychologically tortured, for example being forced to go to mass. In 1520, during the uprising of the commoners, They recognized Juana as queen, and tried to get her out of her captivity, but the queen refused to take the throne from her son. After the defeat of the community members, Juana's confinement was toughened, since they considered that part of the community crisis had been caused by her.

Juana's last years were marked by a continuous both physical and mental deterioration, since it seemed that Juana had enormous depressive episodes. It is said that, in recent years, her legs were barely capable, and he could hardly walk anymore. The data on these diseases is not very numerous, since the queen hardly received visitors, and the Those in charge of her confinement only told lies about how well the queen was, something that was not It seems real.

Joan died at age 75 in 1555., rejecting Jesus Christ with his last words. The queen had a complicated life, being rejected by even those closest to her, and being locked up due to mental problems that seem to have never existed.

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• Olaizola, J. L. (2015). The life and times of Juana la Loca. BibliotecaOnline SL.
• Villa, A. R. (1892). Queen Doña Juana la Loca: historical study. M. Murillo.
• Pfandl, L. (1999). Juana la Loca, mother of Emperor Charles V: her life, her time, her guilt (Vol. 17). Word.