13 Reasons Why: analysis and explanation of the series
13 Reasons Why This is a North American television series, directed by Brian Yorkey, launched in March 2017 on Netflix. Based on literary work Os 13 Why by Jay Asher, a series with two seasons, a second release in May 2018.
Addressing controversial issues that affect many young people such as depression, bullying, isolation, abuse sexual and suicide, a series was an immediate succession, conquering the public's attention for all or world.
Many accredit that 13 Reasons Why It is a perigoso show, because it seems to glorify negative feelings. Others who are fulfilling an important social role, by reflecting on questions that many times are excluded from youth fiction.
- Analysis of the first season
- Summary of the second season
- Summary of the third season
- Summary of the fourth season
Season one: full review
Resumo e trailer
Hannah Baker commits suicide, leaving 7 fitas where she lists 13 reasons for her death. Clay, your colleague from work and turma, received an order that did not run and began to listen to the taxes.
Together with Clay, or the public I will discover the situations that Hannah has faced since she was born. Depois gives her death, as people who are listed among the guilty recebems as fitas and ficam knowing all the angles of Hannah's history. In this way, understand the role you play in your decision to commit or suicide.
Tangle
A narrative begins when Clay Jensen receives hair running through seven audio files from his classmate, Hannah Baker, explains the reasons that led him to commit or commit suicide. Each side of each fita is dedicated to a person who coexists with Hannah and, in some way, is blamed for her death.
Through two days, Clay goes on to know the history of the adolescent at the moment when she ends her own life. Tudo começa when he meets Justin, because he looks dull at first sight. You two Marcam found a park and beijam more Justin shoots an intimate photograph of Hannah sem the perceber.
No next day, the photo circulates by all you colleagues and Justin back or pageantry that tinham ugly sex. A garota, recently chegada na escola, began to be excluded by all. He becomes a source of mistrust for the garotas and of mistrust for the garotas.
All the friends that Hannah was finding hair walked to disengage or abandoned, except Clay, who was beaten by her. Listening to these stories, making more and more trouble and seeking justice against the attackers, mainly Bryce, who stupor just before his suicide.
Get Bryce to be taxed by confessing or rape not on side B of the final date and hand over all to Mr. Potter, or educational counselor who does not support Hannah when the pediu helps depois do rape. Tony shows these fitas for Hannah's country, who went to school due to negligence.
As 13 Reasons for Hannah Baker
1. Justin foley (part 1, side A) - Hannah invited for um I found no parking and you two beijam. I know she repairs, Justin to photography I know her consent and show photo for school colleagues, backsliding or pageantry to be intimately involved. Or começo de uma history of love is transformed into a pesadelo for the protagonist, who happens to be badly faked and discriminated against in school.
2. Jessica Davis (fita 1, side B) - Jessica seems to be Hannah's only friend but she ends up with Alex's ciúmes. Jessica accuses Hannah of being hinted at or being in love and giving a cover to her face.
3. Alex Standall (fita 2, side A) - O n in love with Jessica, to provoke her, place or make me of Hannah numa list on the most attractive garotas of the school. What seemed like a harmless little girl, is revealed as a perigo. Chamando a atenção de novo for Hannah, increases or assédio sexual that she sofre.
4. Tyler down (Fita 2, side B) - The photographer from the school began to chase Hannah and to photograph her pela Janela from the room, I know she saw it. Baker began to distrust, feeling even more insecure and uncomfortable, even at home.
Tyler photographs Courtney and Hannah beijando e discloses to imagem hair colleagues. When the protagonist and identified, she again increases or assists her to suppress, this time with homophobic attacks.
5. Courtney crimsen (fita 3, side A) -Embora had been the one to beijar Hannah, Courtney did not want to publicly assume her sexuality. When I discover that he is in the picture, he invents that he is Hannah and another classmate, backing or boasting that they are in a lesbian relationship. Courtney I brought amizade of Hannah to hide or seu segredo.
6. Marcus cole (fita 3, side B) - President of the youth club pela sexual abstinência, Marcus looks like a "bom menino". When she dials a meeting with Hannah on Valentine's Day, she expects something romantic. Contrary hair, chega hours late and humble, fazendo explicit propositions in front of his group of friends, who laughed.
7. Zach Dempsey (part 4, side A) - Zach, or more shy of the group, tries to comfort her, sitting at her table in silence for hours at a time. Or young man approaches Hannah and for some time tenta anima-la but depois de quarrem, he gets busy and gives up on her, that she fica novamente sozinha.
8. Ryan shaver (Fita 4, side B) -Hannah found comfort in my poetry group, where she sat down to express her most intimate feelings about her. She was raised by Ryan, group leader and editor of a school magazine. Ryan rouba um hannah poem e or publishes a magazine with his authorization. Hannah felt totally exposed and ridiculed.
9. Justin foley (row 5, side A) - Or athlete is the only one who does not appear in two different settings. This time, I was blamed for saying that Bryce, who was her friend, was stupid in Jessica. he was unconscious. Hannah, who was hiding for no room, attends dinner but cannot intervene.
10. Sheri holland (fita 5, side B) - Depois da festa, still panicky, Hannah hits face with Sheri, who is drunk and num sinal transit bat. Hannah wanted to link to the police and warn about the collapsed sinal plus Sherri não deixa. For no reason, Jeff had a car accident and died. The main character felt responsible for the death of his colleague.
11. Clay jensen (fita 6, side A) -O protagonist of the series was beaten by Hannah but did not understand her reactions, but did not know what was happening with her. I was included in the details because Hannah wanted me to know the whole story and understand his motives for his suicide.
Or Clay's mistake was not something that fez more, contrary hair, that he did not. The friends were even more stunned, when they got involved, Hannah was shocked by her trauma and asked Clay to go embora. Or Clay's mistake was obeyed, gave up on fighting hair seu love.
12. Bryce walker (Fita 6, side B) - After Jessica, Bryce continued his friend as she and Justin, I know that no one mistrusted anything. Confused, I am rumored, Hannah is going to stop a party at Bryce's house. Sozinha no jacuzzi com ele, I can't escape I am stupid.
13. Kevin potter (fita 7, side A) - In the last attempt to resist and survive, Hannah decides to ask for help from the school counselor. He does not seem to pay a lot of attention and not perceive several alarming sinais not speech da moça.
When she finally manages to tell that she was stupid, or duvida gives its history And she said that, unless she is prepared to bet or attack, she should do it or go ahead.
This is a "drop of water" for Hannah, who sees, us runners, Bryce being parabenized by all his sporting conquests of him. Realizing that she is not going to get support nem justiça, the protagonist returns home and cuts the pulses within the banheira.
Main themes of the season
Partilha of intimate images with consent
When Hannah goes to Liberty High, she doesn't know the opportunity to raise a new life for herself. So, ao she wrapped up with Justin, she couldn't guess that he would shoot a compromising photo and invent sexual adventures between the two of you.
To disgrace the protagonist, then, it comes because he was photographed with the consent of his photo and disclosed. Becomes treated as an object Hairs colleagues homens and disregarded other women, living situations of aggression and public humiliation.
You may be a victim of Justin, Hannah also turns to Tyler's voice, or a photographer who starts spying on her and taking pictures of Janela in her fourth. Scared, she helps out for her new friend, Courtney, and mounts an armadilha. I ended up drinking and beijam. Tyler, in hiding, shoots a photo of the moment and discloses it to the school.
For sale, once again, to his intimidation exposed to his authorization from him, Hannah loses more of a friend, because Courtney brought his trust from her to hide that she is lesbian. Also, for the most part, the permanent solidification of the protagonist is those male chauvinist attacks that have become the main theme of all pomp.
Bullying, solidão, isolation
13 Reasons Why represents in a very faithful way the typical social pyramid of North American schools. I do not find these popular alums, athletes, who agem as donos da escola e mistreat e humilham quem na base: the "esquisitos", as victims of bullying, are lonely like Hannah, Tyler and Clay. Nessa is a species of hierarchy, those who dominate are protected by the members of the school community.
This is the pressure that leads your own companions to hide you from Bryce, we need to be a friend to him at all times, to be able to tell you about his protection from him. Justin, I am very dependent on chemistry, lives at Bryce's house and depends financially on him, I would allow him to stupor Jessica, for feeling that she was amused with him.
At home, Hannah is also sozinha, since she felt that she cannot share her problems with the family. Your country is profiting little from pharmacy, I argue because of money, they are tired and worried. I don't want to be more of a problem for them, so she hides her sadness and pretends that she is all over the place, even more and commit or suicide.
Sexual assault and rape
Since her first meeting with Justin, Hannah has become a victim of sexual assault on school athletes. A situation piora when Alex, wanting to impress the popular garotos and leave Jessica as ciúmes, mentions Hannah as tendo or melhor corpo da turma numa Lista.
Her body began to be objectified by everyone, who commented on us runners, making explicit sexual propositions. Bryce is going to be longer, passing me by Hannah when she is in line.
Or assédio piora because of Tyler, who divulges a photo of Hannah beijando another garota. Embora remains constant with Hannah, and it is possible to see that, throughout the whole series, these young people lift women as objects that exists for her prazer. Prova disso e o fato de Bryce abusing his friend's lover while she is unconscious.
Because of being ostracized and disregarded by colleagues, Hannah did not have the courage to denounce or rape Jess, knowing that everyone will doubt her word for her. Assim, she keeps or segregates and ends up being stupid too, hair the same agressor.
When she manages to ask for help from the school counselor and to realize that, even by telling her story, or the shooter would be protected, Hannah meets the social press that she wants silence the victims.
Suicide in adolescence
Depois da talks with Mr. Potter, she gives up the nursery, realizing that she does not have peace and justice. She loses the forces of being confronted with mistrust and lack of support reserved for victims of rape. Desperate sozinha, traumatized, Hannah accredits that she did not have another saida and ends up committing or committing suicide.
Leaving that way, porém, Hannah certified that everyone will know her story and that you will be blamed for it. Alex, who is mentally fragile, ends up feeling guilty too much and too temptation or suicide too.
Main characters and cast
Hannah Baker (Katherine Langford)
The protagonist of the series has been dead from the first episode but remains present through the gravities that she left. Clay continues to sell Hannah and talk to her, between memories and hallucinations. Revoltado com tudo or that passed at Liberty High, she leaves as fitas where she apontas blames, as a way of holding you responsible for her death.
Clay Jensen (Dylan Minnette)
Embora initially pretends to misunderstand Hannah, Clay goes on revealing that he was beaten by her. Ao discovering the actions of other colleagues against young people, such as Tyler, Alex and Bryce, began to seek justice. Get confiscated by Bryce, even being scattered by him. He hands over the taxes to Kevin Potter, or the last recipient of the fitas, and demands that the conselheiro take action.
Tony Padilla (Christian Navarro)
Also not including among the 13 reasons for Hannah, Tony is the first to receive the credits, stating responsibility for ensuring that they will be heard and passed on by everyone involved. Even being entangled in dubious businesses and looking dangerous, Tony tries to help Clay overcome Hannah's loss.
Justin Foley (Brandon Flynn)
Justin Foley was Hannah's first love at Liberty High and it was the root of two serious problems with her. Either the athlete breaks or the heart becomes the protagonist and stains his reputation at the school. In a troubled family life, he is dependent on my friend, Bryce, helping to cover his serious crimes.
Jessica Davis (Alisha Boe)
Also recently checked, Jessica is Hannah's first friend. As a tempo, he becomes involved in love affairs and extracurricular activities, winning new friends and becoming the protagonist.
Alex Standall (Miles Heizer)
Alex também é novo na escola, forming a trio of friends. When he wraps himself around with Jessica, they both become attached to Hannah, who felt abandoned. Using Hannah to make ciúmes na namorada, he ends up eating amizade das duas from time to time.
If you want to fight like this, Alex can't resist the pressure and ends up trying to commit suicide too.
Bryce Walker (Justin Prentice)
Justin's friend, Bryce is a young athlete, from a rich and absent country. Chef of basquete time and leader of his group of friends, he commits rapes and crimes, remaining unpunished. Chantageia Justin, stupid Jessica when she is unconscious and depois stupid Hannah.
Olivia and Andy Baker (Kate Walsh and Brian d'Arcy James)
You, Hannah's country, are devastated to her death and seek answers for her suicide. Through the memories, we realize that Hannah's relationship with her country was not too close to that she did not imagine anything like what she was passing through.
Summary of the second season
The second season of the series accompanies o legal process through which Hannah's mother tries to hold school pela morte da adolescent responsible. Also, each episode (least or last) illustrates or deposition of a different character, tracing new information and perspectives on the protagonist.
Months after the tragic event, her country is still separated from her and the colleagues tried to continue in front. We discovered that, you will see, the percebeu that or her country was bringing to me, more hidden or segregated. Clay keep selling Hannah and talking with her, amazed by the memories of living together.
Embora he started a relationship with Sky, a garota with great emotional disturbances, who does not pay attention to a woman, who is obsessed with getting justice for a friend who left. Assim, depois of a briga between you two, she ends up being interned and depois moving for a long time.
No julgamento, Jessica could not accuse Bryce, or homem that attacked. Clay goes looking for Justin, or the only one who could report him, and discovers that he is tainted with chemical substances and living on the street. Ele or cam to live with your family and help or young to melt, initiating a friendship between you two.
Jessica began to be persecuted and ameaçada by various people in the school, including Bryce's lover. I loved Alex, how she started a love affair. Revolt with the whole situation, Clay resolves to launch Hannah's fitas on the internet, making the case even more famous.
Here is how I received several photos of teenagers passed out: other victims do predator. Pouco tempo depois, he found home where Bryce committed the crimes and many provas. Nina, some of the survivors who have had photos, it ends up burning all of you.
Jessica processes Bryce who sai em free, due to fortune two countries, and just changed school. Já Justin is considered an accomplice and sentenced to cadeia. Tyler faced chantage with Marcus, using an old video, and forced him to fail true, exposed or assaulted.
More to the front, it was revealed that I burned send you to provas for the protagonist was Zack, or athlete and great friend of vilão. He confesses that, during those fairs, he lived a romance with Hannah, but did not want to assume when the classrooms were recommended.
Tyler turns to the fury of the football team, who is guilty of fame ruim that ganhou naquele anus. Assim, he was persecuted by a banheiro by a group led by Monty, or attacked and violently. Deeply traumatized, he went to the school dance as a weapon, but Clay prevented the attack. For years, he recounts everything or that he sofreu
Summary of the third season
O entanglement and retaken 8 months of dance and, this time, and narrated by another personagem. It is about Ani, a new friend of Clay, who lived in the same house as Bryce, since she was a nurse from Avô dele.
OR sudden disappearance Bryce makes Clay a two little suspense, but his friends mistrust that it could have been Tyler's work. Or adolescent continues to bully two athletes, mainly Monty. To defend him, Alex chega to ameaçar o vilão com uma faca.
Or body of Bryce has been found, victim of spasm. During the wake, several women shouted, erguem faixas and I initiate a protest, I ask that you "regret the victim" and not the agressor. Later, a feminist group, led by Jessica, invades the field during a game of time and demands justice.
Various information is emerging about Bryce's activities. He sold steroids, I had a case with Ani and Brigou who was in love with Zach's cities. In the investigation, Monty ends up being considered guilty and morre na prisão.
Winston, who has a secret case like him, knows that he was unjustly imprisoned because he was on his side for at least one hour. Na true, we notice that Bryce resolved to deliver a fita as a confissão for Jessica. Furious, Alex bateu nele e jogou o seu corpo no laughed. O pai do garoto, who distrusts, burns all the provas.
Summary of the fourth season: final of the series
With freedom, Justin goes for a clinic and gets cured, but he has a relapse like death. Little tempo depois, the discovery that he is soropositive and does not resist, ending up dying too. You other personagens live tormented by assassination of Bryce.
Alex, or responsible, started to fall in love with Winston, or the only one who knew about Monty's innocence. He confesses his crime for Clay that he does not get lidar as segregated that he hides.
Logo, the consequences are manifested in his mental health, through a dissociative personality disorder. In several moments, the lose consciousness, committing those that he does not leach later. For example, setting a car on fire or scavenging a figure that Monty was framed for.
A situation just started as the tragic death of Justin, his great friend. Após to find a text of him, about or positive impact that has on his life from him, or protagonist tries to heal himself. As not the end of a cycle, ele bury Hannah's fitas Not local where he escutou peeled the first time.
At one time he gives his training, he sees the old companion for the last time and leaves behind. Clay enters Brown University where he meets a new love. Já Jessica managed to enter the University of Berkeley thanks to a text where she describes her recovery while she survives.
Tyler underwent treatments to deal with his serious traumas and began to fall in love with Monty. Finally, Zach surprises everyone when he gives up sports and follows his true dream: a career in music.
Mensagens da série 13 Reasons Why
Embora treats controversial issues and is full of shocking images, 13 Reasons Why I conquered the hearts of faith all over the world. I think honestly how it treats questões que abalam jovens em all apart, a series is quase um distress request desta geração.
Focusing on us dilemmas and not suffering from Hannah and Clay, the protagonists, the narrative also explains the difficulties faced by other characters. Assim, it presents the various angles of the situations, showing the effects two nossos behaviors na life two others.
In this way, a series of fallacies about the fragility of human life, mainly na youth This is not the way each um is facing their own battles.
Hannah is a perfect example of someone who killed her appearances and her weakened metal health tied to suicide. 13 Reasons Why vem lembrar whatand we must be attentive and be gentis like others, before it's too late.
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