Conhece or Rembrandt painter? Explore his works and biography
Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (1606-1669) was a creator of works-primates consecrated as A night watch and To Lição de Anatomia do Dr. Tulp.
Innovative and original, Rembrandt was an expoente artist of the Dutch Golden Age as well as a great name of the European Baroque.
Rembrandt works
A night watch (1642)
The most important work of the Dutch breeder was commissioned in 1639 by the Arcabuzeiros Corporation of Amsterdam in order to decorate the company's headquarters. A cloth was delivered in 1642.
In front of the qudro, leading the way, is the captain Frans Banning Cocq e o seu tennte. We see no work by Rembrandt um portrait in motion, a fairly unusual feature for the time in which it was painted when the portraits were usually static.
Or that chama a atenção nessa peça é o jogo de luz e sombra, a presença de forte ação (observe, for example, the arms raised), a noção de profundidade e dynamism (See how there are many ações happening simultaneously).
Do not perch a deep analysis of the Quadro A Ronda Noturna, by Rembrandt.
Or return of the prodigal filho (1662)
Painted in 1662 by Rembrandt, the image illustrates the moment when the parable of Jesus returns home, to join the country.
A biblical story, which is recorded in Luke 15, narrates the journey of a rebellious young man who decides to go home to live no luxury as the father's fortune. Repended, he ends up returning home in a terrible state - with a scraped head, scraped and practically barefoot - onde or pai or awaits with open arms.
Some figures attend dinner, between the pregnant and the rapaz that returns. Na fabric we stand out or fate to see the expression of practically all of you represented, except the prodigal filho, which gives me a square.
We observe not quadro or typical game of light and shadow usually present in the canvases of a Dutch painter.
Uma curiosidade: in 1766 Catarina, a Grande, da Rússia, acquired cloth Or return of the prodigal filho, which is currently not at the Museu Hermitage em São Petersburgo.
A Lição de Anatomia do Dr. Tulp (1632)
Painted in 1632, when the artist was barely 26 years old, on canvas it portrays a session of a dissected corpse. I was entrusted to this by the Associação de Cirurgiões (Surgeons Guild) of Amsterdã.
Assim like em A night watch, we see a peculiar group portrait, where each expression appears in a dramatic and chama to attention of the spectator.
Theorists of Rembrandt's work suppose that, of the portrayed group, two or three people were indeed doctors and those present would be assistants. Those who observe the medical procedure seem to hypnotized, deeply concentrated assisting or master in ação leaving as entrances of the forearm skeleton to show.
Records show that the dissemination occurred on February 16, 1632 in the conference room of the association. Either the protagonist of the canvas (or the only name not included in the title of the work), or Dr. Nicolaes Tulp (1593-1674), or a municipal anatomist who, on occasion, was 39 years old and was a consecrated physician.
The corpse in question was Aris Kindt, a criminal who had been convicted of armed robbery. Deited on a wooden table, partly, apart from the fact that he does not figure deeply and clearly in opposition to drainage present in all or the rest of the work.
Jewish noiva (1666-1667)
Jewish noiva It was painted between 1666 and 1667 and, in an image, we only see two people. This content of figures allows the painter to explore more in detail at psychological density of each uma das personagens through das feições. In the long run (especially not the beginning of the career), Rembrandt dedicated himself to creating portraits.
Quite careful to portray details such as joias da noiva e a relação entre o recém-casal, or painter Dutch achieve, through body language, demonstrate or affect the compliance with which they casal.
An interesting fact: as an artist living with Mulher Saskia numa luxurious house located in the Jewish quarter of Amsterdam, he ended up portraying a series of rabbis and facts related to the Jewish universe.
Bathsheba e seu banho (1654)
Painted in 1654 in oil ink, Bathsheba e seu banho não é uma exceção na produção de Rembrandt, which painted a series of biblical themes long year of all his career.
The Dutch breeder was a connoisseur of both velho and new testament and, between 1616 and 1620, frequent a Latin School in his native city specialized in biblical and classical studies.
The story that he chose to portray here, from Bathsabá, future king of Salomão, is not an old testament. In his interpretation of him, Rembrandt presents an unashamed nakedness exposed to light. A bela pousa a mão esquerda on a white shirt and, com a mão direita, sure a mysterious paper enquanto a serva, with tons of drains in opposition to clarity of the, dry or seu pé.
Self portrait (1660)
Rembrandt fez a series of self-portraits in lifeIt is estimated that the artist has created about 80 images of his own - or in oil or in engraving - over 40 years.
Nessas images or breeder studies his own physiognomy and presents himself in various poses, using different costumes as well as presenting a series of different expressions.
There is no known reason why Rembrandt moved to create so many successive images, but I suppose that this movement is related to seek a self-awareness.
To portray or his own to degrade as two years pass, or a painter to illustrate not only his peak and physical vigor as well as his decline.
Biography of Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn
Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn was a Baroque painter and engraver who was born on July 15, 1606 in Leiden (Holland).
Or raptor was the filho of a moleiro called Harmen Gerritszoon van Rijn (1568-1630) with Neeltgen Willemsdochter van Zuytbrouck (1568-1640), a native of a family of sufferers. O pai de Rembrandt had a property of margem do rio.
O casal teve dez filhos - six will survive, Rembrandt foi o quarto.
Painting provided a booming life for Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, which was celebrated quite a year ago. I have a long career and I have a profound succession not in Holland as well as a long year of all Europe.
Or painting style
The artist began to make a success of the 1630s. Nesses first years recebeu countless orders She had the facility to find work in a prosperous and well-stocked Netherlands that lived for six years of our own.
With a singular style, Rembrandt paid special attention to gestures and was especially concerned with transparent as emoções dos personagens (Perceived pelas rugas ou pela posição das sobrancelhas, for example).
His painting is also consecrated because the fabrics make it easy to use effects of light and shadow and incudes a series of rich details.
Pessoal life
The painter married Saskia van Uylenburgh on June 22, 1634. The wife escorted by Rembrandt was the nephew of an important local dealer named Hendrick van Uylenburgh.
This marriage was formed by four filhos, but barely a single one survived (Titus, born in 1641).
Depois de ficar viúvo (in 1642), or painter has a relationship of concubinage with Hendrickje Stoffels, a baby of his filho Titus, as who has a filha chamada Cornélia.
The decline of Rembrandt
In 1642 the artist lost his wife Saskia van Uylenburgh, from that moment he began to face a series of personal and professional problems.
Rembrandt sofreu about twenty five judicial processes and foi à falência. The seus bens of him were read in 1656-it should be noted that the artist was an art collector and in his possession important works such as canvases by Raphael, Jan van Eyck and a sculpture by Michelangelo.
Dutch painter's death
Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn died in Amsterdam on October 4, 1669, I tied the page because of his death not yet known.
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