What is the number of countries in the world

In the world there are a huge number of countries, with a great variety of different cultures and languages. At the moment there are 194 sovereign states according to the UN, not counting among these countries dependencies or unrecognized states such as Kosovo. To know these 194 countries in this lesson from a TEACHER we are going to talk about what is the number of countries in the world.

Index

1. The countries in the world: definition and summary
2. How many countries are there in Europe? 50 is the exact number
3. 48 countries in Asia
4. How many countries are there in Africa? 54 countries
5. America has 35 sovereign countries
6. The number of countries in Oceania is 14
7. States with limited recognition

We denominate country to a territory with about geographical limits and a unique culture of its own. Countries must be sovereign states, possessing a political force that can direct the various affairs of the population. All countries must have these characteristics to be named in this way.

On the other hand, we can find situations in which certain territories have some of these characteristics, although not all, and countries are not considered as such. These situations are where the dependent territories and disputed territories:

• Dependent territories: are those who do not have total independence, nor are they part of the State that governs them, possessing some autonomy but with fewer rights than other states. Some examples of dependent territories are Hong Kong, dependent on China, or Gibraltar, dependent on the United Kingdom.
• Disputed territories: characterized by being areas in which it is located in dispute their sovereignty between several countries, or because it does not have defined borders. Some of these countries are Kosovo or Crimea.

In this other lesson we offer you a list with all the countries and capitals of the world.

To continue with this lesson on the number of countries in the world, we must talk about the 194 countries that currently exist in the world. To make the lesson easier to read, we are going to divide these countries by continents.

The first continent is Europe, made up of 50 sovereign states, although some of them also have part of their territory on the Asian continent. It is the second continent with the most countries. The 50 states of Europe are as follows:

• Albania
• Germany
• Andorra
• Armenia
• Austria
• Azerbaijan
• Belgium
• Belarus
• Bosnia and Herzegovina
• Bulgaria
• Cyprus
• Croatia
• Denmark
• Slovakia
• Slovenia
• Spain
• Estonia
• Finland
• France
• Georgia
• Greece
• Hungary
• Ireland
• Iceland
• Italy
• Kazakhstan
• Latvia
• Liechtenstein
• Lithuania
• Luxembourg
• Macedonia
• malt
• Moldova
• Monaco
• Montenegro
• Norway
• Netherlands
• Poland
• Portugal
• UK
• Czech Republic
• Romania
• Russia
• San Marino
• Serbia
• Sweden
• Swiss
• Ukraine
• Vatican City

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The next continent is Asia, made up of 48 countries, of which several also belong to Europe. This continent is made up of some of the largest and most populous countries on the planet. The countries that make up Asia are as follows:

• Azerbaijan
• Saudi Arabia
• Armenia
• Afghanistan
• Bangladesh
• Bahrain
• Burma
• Brunei
• Bhutan
• Cambodia
• Taste
• China
• Cyprus
• North Korea
• South Korea
• United Arab Emirates
• Philippines
• Georgia
• India
• Indonesia
• Iraq
• Iran
• Israel
• Japan
• Jordan
• Kazakhstan
• Kyrgyzstan
• Kuwait
• Laos
• Lebanon
• Malaysia
• Maldives
• Mongolia
• Nepal
• Oman
• Pakistan
• Palestine
• Russia
• Singapore
• Syria
• Sri Lanka
• Thailand
• Taiwan
• Tajikistan
• East Timor
• Turkmenistan
• Turkey
• Uzbekistan
• Vietnam
• Yemen

On the other side is Africa, the continent with the largest number of countries of the world. There are 54 nations that make up this continent, most of them very young states. The African countries are as follows:

• Angola
• Algeria
• Benin
• Botswana
• Burkina faso
• Burundi
• Cape Verde
• Cameroon
• Central African Republic
• Chad
• Comoros
• Republic of Congo
• Democratic Republic of Congo
• Ivory Coast
• Egypt
• Eritrea
• Ethiopia
• Gabon
• Gambia
• Ghana
• Guinea
• Guinea-Bissau
• Equatorial Guinea
• Kenya
• Lesotho
• Liberia
• Libya
• Madagascar
• Malawi
• Mali
• Morocco
• Mauricio
• Mauritania
• Mozambique
• Namibia
• Niger
• Nigeria
• Rwanda
• Sao Tome and Principe
• Senegal
• Seychelles
• Sierra Leone
• Somalia
• Swaziland
• South Africa
• Sudan
• South Sudan
• Tanzania
• Togo
• Tunisia
• Uganda
• Djibouti
• Zambia
• Zimbabwe

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The next continent is the so-called New World, that is, America. This continent has 35 sovereign countries, although it has a huge number of dependent countries. The sovereign countries of America are the following:

• Old and bearded
• Argentina
• Barbados
• Bahamas
• Belize
• Bolivia
• Brazil
• Canada
• chili
• Colombia
• Costa Rica
• Cuba
• Dominica
• Ecuador
• The Savior
• USA
• grenade
• Guatemala
• Guyana
• Haiti
• Honduras
• Jamaica
• Mexico
• Nicaragua
• Panama
• Paraguay
• Peru
• Dominican Republic
• Saint Kitts and Nevis
• St. Vincent and the Grenadines
• St. Lucia
• Surinam
• Trinidad and Tobago
• Uruguay
• Venezuela

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Finally this Oceania, the continent with the fewest countries, with only 14 sovereign states. The countries of this continent are the following:

• Australia
• Fiji
• Kiribati
• Marshall Islands
• Solomon Islands
• Federated States of Micronesia
• Nauru
• New Zealand
• Palau
• Papua New Guinea
• Samoa
• Tonga
• Tuvalu
• Vanuatu

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We have already mentioned about these countries, which although they are recognized by some institutions or countries, are not considered as own states, not being part of the 194 countries of which we have spoken. There are mainly two criteria that are used to recognize a country as valid, which are the following:

• Be recognized by at least one country that is part of the UN. This is because the UN is the institution of which all sovereign countries are a part. The only exceptions of non-member countries that are considered recognized countries are the two observer countries, that is, Palestine and the Holy See.
• Possess a delimited territory, a stable population, a government and being able to establish relations with other countries.

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