Where is New Zealand on the map

Have you seen the Lord of the Rings movie? Would you like to visit hobbiton? This is now possible if you travel to one of the countries of Oceania, as New Zealand offers that and much more. Because it is further away from the rest of the continents, it has a very specific flora and fauna worth seeing. In this lesson from a TEACHER we will explain where is New Zealand on the map, commenting on some of the most important curiosities of that country.

Index

1. Geographic location
2. New Zealand Climatology
3. Fauna and Flora
4. New Zealand politics
5. Culture

Within our lesson on where New Zealand is on the map, we must know that this country is made up of two islands that are in oceania, where they occupy latitude 29º and 53º south, while their longitude is 165º and 175º east.

Being his total area of ​​268,838 km2. Within this country we will find a great geographic diversity:

• Island south: It is the largest island in the country, and is divided by a series of mountain ranges, the highest peak of which is the
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  Mount Cook with about 3754 m high. To the north of the island, we will find large forests, such as the natural parks of Abel Tasman and Kahurangi.
• Island North: It has fewer mountain ranges, although its volcanic activity is much greater, in fact, it is still active. In the northern part of the island, we will find a large plateau where we will also find the largest lake on the island, Lake Taupo, which is within the volcanic activity zone. It is on this plateau where we will find the capital of the kingdom of New Zealand, Wellington, whose number of inhabitants is 178,671.

Image: Jenniferruelas blog

We must talk about the climate of the islands since it is of character temperate and oceanic due, above all, to cold ocean currents since it is separated from the continents.

This character gives it great variability Throughout its kilometers, in fact, in the West Coast area a fairly humid climate predominates, while in Canterbury Northland, we will find a semi-arid climate.

Undoubtedly this is what gives New Zealand the different landscapes and fauna it has and, therefore, It has been the subject of great films such as the one mentioned above, the Lord of the Rings

Thanks to its isolation, New Zealand has developed a very characteristic biodiversity over the years. For this reason, we must know that more than 82% of the flora is endemic, that is, that it is typical of the country and that it is not found in another part of the world, within these we must mention the two most characteristic trees of these, how are the Kauris and the Podocarpus.

The two islands were full of forests, which, with the arrival of the Europeans, began to disappear, leaving large forests today, due to the fact that they were converted into parks nationals.

If we stop at the fauna, one of the most characteristic specimens is the Kiwi, the Takahe and the Kakapo, birds that cannot fly. Previously, there was great diversity but the introduction of invasive species caused many of the birds that were on the islands to disappear.

We can also find a great variety of unique insects, bats and reptiles, although it is in marine life where we will find more varietyd. The problem with all this is that, after the arrival of the Europeans, all the endemic species of the region have been diminishing, even disappearing more than fifty different species.

Image: Class 4-5 years Chari II - blogger

Our lesson on where New Zealand is on the map cannot be complete if we did not speak above politics. It is curious to know that this country has the character of a kingdom, being her queen, Elizabeth II of England. This is because it is part of the Commonwealth of Nations, a group of 52 countries that are directly related to England. because they were part of its colonial Empire and now belong together to obtain commercial improvements among others Benefits.

The government is carried out through a parliament, in which the queen has a governor general who represents her and who is elected by her. The country has a constitution, not written, which we can assume is similar to the English or Australian.

If New Zealand is known for something, it is undoubtedly for the haka dance, performed by the rugby team “the All Blacks " before the games. This war dance was performed by the island's Maori to frighten their adversaries before the battle, although at the same time it was also a symbol of respect.

On the other hand, the culture and literature of the country has been greatly influenced by the Maori tribes and acculturation with the British who settled on the islands, creating a different entity where the past is mixed with the present.

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