What is the highest peak in Europe

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The Mount Elbrús is the highest peak in Europe. For a long time, geologists have tried to delimit the highest points in the world and the deepest ones (these being much more complex when analyzing them). In this lesson from a TEACHER we ask you a question What is the highest peak in Europe? a question that has been changing in response over the last few years and which seems to have been defined today. That is why we will focus on telling you about the peak and its geolocation.

We must travel to the Caucasus, a region that has always been the border between Europe and Asia, there it is Mount Elbrús which has a height of 5642 meters. Therefore, it has the title of the highest peak in all of Europe.

Until a few years ago, the title was disputed with MontBlanc, since the Caucasus was not yet defined as within Europe. But after locating this region within this continent, there was no doubt that it happened to be the highest point of this.

This point, in addition to being the highest in Europe, also serves as

It is located 65 km from Kislovodsk, a city in Russia, seeing there that it acts as a border. Being in this perimeter, we must know that it maintains an ice layer throughout the year and that This is where about 22 glaciers are born from which various rivers emerge, the most important being the Kubán, Baksán and Malka.

Along the centuries, the mountain has had various meanings and stories, the best known being the one concerning Greek mythology. According to the stories of the Greeks, it was there that Zeus, the supreme head of the pantheon of the gods, chained Prometheus, a titan who had disobeyed the gods and taught fire to the humans. For this reason, it was decided that he should be condemned to be chained on the mountain so that an eagle would tear out all the entrails for the whole eternity, that is, in the morning it was food for the birds and at night, their wounds were healed to start the day again following.

On the other hand, we know thanks to some Roman authors that this mountain was a volcano, as they have been collected in some writings, as well as in the toponymy of some names that it has had over time, whose meanings are related to volcanic terms. Today it can be said that it is a extinct volcano and that it cannot be reactivated.

During the time of the USSR one of the most famous activities was mountaineering. This led to the failure of the first activities in this element, with a large number of people dying during the course of the activities. Between the years 1959-1976 the construction of a cable car to be able to transport the number of visitors who came to admire the beauty of the mountain, although this only reached 3,800, thus remaining a long way to reach the top.

Finally, within the lesson on which is the highest peak in Europe, we must mention one last historical fact. Between the years 1942-1943 the mountain was a base of operations of the army of the Third Reich, being located in the mountain a base where the Nazis kept fuel and weapons. There were 10,000 soldiers from the Gebirgsjäger division, which was the specialist in mountain terrain. But in 1943 an attack was carried out at the hands of a Russian bomber, which ended German rule over the mountain, becoming part of the USSR.