Biography of Joan of Arc

Do you want to know the story of Joan of Arc? She was one of the most important women of the Modern Age and her entire life was marked by Hundred Years War. When she was born, there were still two decades before this conflict came to an end, a war her that she faced two countries as powerful as England and France, the latter is her country of birth. Juana had a very relevant role in this long battle and she helped the army of her country to win the she battles in Orleans, a very religious and pious woman who referred to the divine voices that guided her through the good road.

At the end of her life, Juana was abandoned by her country and her king to be delivered to her enemies who decided burn her at the stake. Despite her unjust and cruel history, the figure of Joan of Arc is currently venerated and recognized throughout the world thanks to her courage and her will. In today's lesson from a TEACHER we are going to show you the biography of Joan of Arc in a perfect summary for you to study.

Index

1. Joan of Arc, a great warrior
2. Conflicts with King Carlos VII
3. Condemnation of Joan of Arc
4. The sanctification of Joan of Arc

We start this biography of Joan of Arc talking about her early years. She was born on January 6, 1412 in Domremý, a French town, an area where the Hundred Years War was felt but not fully lived. She had a quiet and happy childhood until, at age 14, she began to hear strange voices and to have mystical experiences related to the Christian religion.

She believed that those voices were those of Saint Catherine of Alexandria and that of Saint Margaret of Antioquia; She at first she did not understand very well the messages that she received from both divinities until she managed to hear it perfectly: she asked that the young woman out with the French army to Orleans, one of the pending battles of the extensive war that faced England and France.

This is how the story of Joan of Arc completely changed its course and he went from living in the field to trying to collaborate in this arduous battle. At first, the commander of the royal forces (Robert de Baudricourt) laughed at the young woman until, a day, Juana hit the end of a battle and the soldier trusted her and the supposed divine revelations of her.

Juana left for Orleans along with the French army with the premonition that, in this battle, they would win. Since then, the figure of the young woman became a warrior who followed the orders of France but also of God.

We continue with this summary biography of Joan of Arc. After the Battle of Orleans, the Hundred Years War had a truce and Juana managed to convince the English that Charles VII was the monarch of France. This is how Charles VII became the French king, crowning himself on July 17, 1429 in the cathedral of Reims.

Despite this first moment of rapprochement, after his appointment as king, the positions between him and Juana began to oppose each other. The reason is that the king wanted to end the war conflict by signing peace agreements that he, on many occasions, he compromised the rights of the French and their territory. He was a monarch who wanted to be practical and end, once and for all, the long battle. Juana did not agree to these pacts that they wanted to sign, claiming that her divine voices told her that the best way was to continue fighting to be able to completely eliminate her enemies.

The king was advised by Juana since, at that time, she was considered a divine envoy but the contingents sent by the monarch were increasingly scarce. This produced that the French army began to lose the battles and was the reason why Joan was captured by the Burgundians.

The story of Joan of Arc took a new direction. Now it was the King of France who had to rescue her young woman from Burgundian hands, however, he did nothing to save her, thus leaving her at the mercy of her captors.

The end of the biography of Joan of Arc It begins in 1430, the year she was captured by the English. It is known that her battle mates tried to free her from her but all her efforts were in vain and eventually the Burgundians ended. handing the girl over to the english army that she wanted to condemn this woman who had caused them so many defeats.

The English tried Juana during a long trial and where they accused her of different sins, such as being a heretic, dressing like a man, being a fake, and so on. The court that tried the young woman was ecclesiastical and began to brand Juana as witchcraft since they argued that the voices were not divine but, just the opposite, evil. This inquisitorial process lasted for three months until, at the end, she was declared guilty of heresy and witchcraft.

It was on May 30, 1431 when Jone of Arco was burned at the stake her with an accusation of heresy. She was only 19 years old.

And we end this summary of Joan of Arc's biography to explain that 23 years after her murder, the young woman's family asked that her case be reviewed. Calixto III, the pope of Rome at that time, ended up exonerating the young woman who, immediately afterwards, she became a martyr and a symbol of France.

In 1909, Pope Benedict XV beatified Joan of Arc and canonized her in 1920. This same year, France made her her patron and, currently, on May 30 (the day she died) a holiday is celebrated that pays tribute to her.

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