Discover the classification of SOCIAL SCIENCES

The sciences deal with practically all the sections of human life, this being the reason why there is a tendency to divide them into three classes, differentiating the part of life that he studies, one of these being the so-called social sciences. The social sciences are of many types, and to get to know them better in this lesson from a TEACHER we are going to talk about the social science classification.

The social sciences are the part of the branches of science that are concerned with studying everything related to the society and with the actions carried out by man, thus differentiating itself from other sciences such as natural ones. In certain cases, instead of social sciences, they are called by other names, such as humanities, humanities or letters, although some of these denominations in many occasions do not group the same disciplines as the science group social.

As for its origin, we can go to the Ancient Greece, where they were studied although there was no great differentiation between the social sciences and other sciences such as mathematics. It wasn't until

arrival of the enlightenment that the terms of science took different paths, causing the emergence of the differentiation of social sciences and the rest of sciences.

Something important about the social sciences is that they are usually quite connected to each other, being common that a social science relies on another or others to carry out its studies, this being the cause of the great interdisciplinarity that scholars of these sciences have.

To understand the differences between the social sciences and the rest of sciences we must talk on the main characteristics of the former, thus understanding their great particularities. The main features of the social sciences are the following:

• In many of the social sciences the investigator It is at the same time the investigated subject, because the social sciences deal with the study of the human being.
• The great variability of the social sciences makes it complicated to set laws immovable, and can vary greatly depending on the case or subject studied.
• The social sciences allow a great interdisciplinarity, there are many case studies that talk about several subjects at the same time.
• The study methods of the social sciences can vary depending on the case, but the most common is the classical inductive, being the characteristic of empiricist scholars.
• Social science solutions are usually provisional, with no definitive cases.
• The main objective of the social sciences is meet the human being.

To continue with this lesson on social science classificationWe must talk about the main disciplines that make up what we call social sciences.

Anthropology

It is the science that studies the human being in a complete way, both its physical and cultural variables. It is a strange science, I already mix social and natural studies to carry out an exhaustive analysis of human beings. Thanks to anthropology we can know the human being in many different spheres.

Political Sciences

Political science is a social science that studies political ideas in both ways theoretically as well as in a practical way, seeking to analyze current politics and possible new forms of government. Due to its nature, it is common for it to be related to other social sciences such as law or economics.

Demography

Demography is the social science that is responsible for studying the population, dedicating itself to different studies on the evolution of the inhabitants of a greater or lesser region. Through demography, different variables such as birth, mortality or emigration and immigration can be studied.

Economy

Economics is the social science that studies the different sections related to economic agents, such as the law of supply and demand, the exchange of goods and services or the economic evolution of a region during a given time.

Geography

Geography is usually divided into two parts, the so-called physical and the so-called human, the second being what we consider a social science. Human geography is responsible for studying human societies and their relationship with the geographical space that surrounds them.

Story

History is the social science that is responsible for the study of events in the past of humanity. Through the sources, history tries to reconstruct the events of the past to better understand form human beings, and see how many of the events of our ancestors are re-enacted. repeat.

Linguistics

Linguistics is the science that is responsible for studying language, analyzing factors such as its origin or its evolution towards other languages. By studying the structures of human languages, linguistics tries to understand how human beings communicate with each other.

Psychology

It is the social science in charge of studying the mental behavior of human beings in certain situations. The purpose of this science is to understand human behavior through experience, achieved by explaining why we perform the actions we do, and what our behavior may be in future events similar.

Sociology

It is the science that is responsible for studying the structures and functioning of different societies or populations, understanding the relationship between the behavior of human beings and the historical-cultural context that surrounds.