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History of the Temple of SOLOMON

Solomon's Temple: history

Solomon's Temple was an ancient Jewish sanctuary in Jerusalem, built in the 10th century BC. c. by King Solomon. Considered a symbol of Israel's glory and religious centrality, the temple housed the Ark of the Covenant and was the primary place of worship and sacrifice.

The Bible is full of places and characters that existed during ancient times, being elements that in many cases we only have biblical sources to be able to discover. To talk about one of the most interesting elements of the Bible in this UnProfesor lesson we are going to talk about Solomon's Temple: history.

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Index

  1. What is Solomon's Temple?
  2. The construction of the temple
  3. What was life like in Solomon's Temple?
  4. What happened in Solomon's Temple?
  5. Where is Solomon's Temple today?

What is Solomon's Temple?

Solomon's Temple, also known as the First Temple, was a biblical temple that is believed to have existed in the city of Jerusalem between the 10th and 6th centuries BC. c. The end of the temple took place in 587 BC. C, when it was destroyed by the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar II.

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The Temple was not only a religious building, but it was also used as a a meeting point for the population of Jerusalem. The idea is that it was the center of the entire religion, being where people had to demonstrate their adoration of their beliefs.

We must understand that the existence of Solomon's Temple It is not entirely safe, since many scholars consider that it may not have existed, being just a legend narrated in the Bible. Today, there are multiple theories about its existence or not, but what we do have is the biblical story of him.

Here we leave you a review of the books of the Bible.

Solomon's Temple: history - What is Solomon's Temple?

The construction of the temple.

The history of Solomon's Temple and its construction are detailed in the holy book. According to the Bible, the first stones of the Temple They were placed in the second month of the fourth year of Solomon's reign as king of Israel. The completion of the temple on the other hand took place in the eighth month of the eleventh year of Solomon's reign, thus being a work of about 7 years.

It is said that one of the greatest helpers in the construction of the temple was the king of the Tyrians, Hiram I. This monarch was a friend of King David, and maintained a good relationship with his successor Solomon. It is said that many ships of The Tyrians came with trees to Israel, It was from these that Solomon was able to obtain the wood necessary for the construction of enormous monuments. In gratitude, Solomon gave him resources from Israel, oil being a clear example.

After the construction of the temple, and as a thank you to Hiram, Solomon gave up twenty cities near in the northwest of Galilee to Hiram. These cities were called the cities of the land of Cabul, and it is said that they did not please a Hiram who expected greater fortunes from his help. Even so, we have no evidence that Hiram's anger caused any armed conflict, since their relations remained good.

Solomon's Temple: history - The construction of the temple

What was life like in Solomon's Temple?

One of the most important events in the history of the temple took place in the seventh month of the year, in the so-called Feast of Tabernacles. That day, the priests and Levites carried the Ark of the Covenant from the city of David to the holy of holies. sanctorum of the Temple of David, where he rested until years later when he disappeared under circumstances unknown.

After placing the Ark, the temple received God's approval and, from that moment, the place was a place of prayer and worship in which all the people of Israel could gather. It is said that Solomon had fulfilled a promise to God with the construction of the temple, and from that moment on the place had the presence of God.

As the year goes by, The temple suffered several lootings, which took many precious items from the place. The different attacks that the city received led to the enemies stealing part of the temple, as a way to demonstrate his victory, and at the same time because of the great riches with which he was decorated.

Some kings, such as Joash, They tried to improve the temple, reinforcing or placing new elements to try to recover the power it had had until that moment. Even so, the temple was never able to return to the beauty of its origin.

Solomon's Temple: history - What was the life of Solomon's Temple like?

What happened in Solomon's Temple?

To finish the story of Solomon's Temple, we must talk about its end, since like many religious symbols, It was destroyed over time by the great wars that happened in the area of ​​Israel. We must keep in mind that this destruction is what the biblical texts tell, although the reality is that many of these events do make sense within the history of the region.

According to the Bible, Solomon's Temple was sacked by King Nebuchadnezzar of the Neo-Babylonian Empire when the Babylonians attacked the city of Jerusalem during the reign of King Jehoiachin, a very weak monarch who could barely do anything to stop the external attacks.

A decade later, King Nebuchadnezzar again attacked the city of Jerusalem, and after many years he was able to break the city walls. The Babylonian army entered the city and took it by force, and led by Nebuzadaran they burned and demolished the city. With this attack, Solomon's Temple was totally destroyed, nothing left.

Some time later, andIn the year 516 BC. C., the call was built Second Temple of Solomon in the same place where Solomon's Temple was, as a way to replace what had been. The Second Temple over time was also destroyed, and it is said that both temples were destroyed on the same day.

Where is Solomon's Temple today?

Solomon's Temple no longer exists, but its current location would be in the territory of Israel.

We leave you a map:

Solomon's Temple: history - Where is Solomon's Temple today?

If you want to read more articles similar to Solomon's Temple: history, we recommend that you enter our category of History.

Bibliography

  • Moya Blanco, L. (1944). Solomon's Temple. Style: magazine of arts and sciences, (1), 5-8.
  • ULLOA, P. OR. The temple of Jerusalem.
  • Newton, I. (2009). Solomon's Temple: manuscript Prolegomena ad Lexici Prophetici partem secundam. CSIC-CSIC Press Publishing House.
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