The most IMPORTANT WORKS by Gustavo Adolfo BÉCQUER

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Born in Seville in 1836, Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer is a Spanish poet representing the post-romantic current, characterized by a high intimacy and expressive simplicity. He is considered the initiator of contemporary Spanish poetry, being widely studied and known. In a PROFESSOR we want you to know a little more about him and his work so we have prepared an article with the most important works of Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer, so that you get caught up in the beauty of his writing for the first time or one more time out of so many.

Index

1. Brief biography of Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer
2. Rimas y Leyendas, one of the most important works of Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer
3. Letters from my cell
4. The Book of Sparrows

Before getting to know the most important works of Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer, it is important that we contextualize the author. Bécquer was orphaned with only ten years of his painting parents. He studied painting and humanities

On 1858 he returned to Seville, where he spent a time in bed imprisoned by an illness. It was during this time that he published the first legend about him: "The chieftain with the red hands" and he met the woman who would be the muse of many of his works: Julia Espín. Finally, he ended up marrying Casta Esteban in 1861 with which he could have three children. It was during the next four years that he had his most prolific stage and composed much of his rhymes and legends.

He arrived in 1868 and with the revolution he lost his job at the same time that his wife left him, so he moved to live in Toledo with his brother and finished creating his rhymes. He died in Madrid in the year 1870.

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Bécquer's poetic work is known in part for its Rhymes and LegendsPoems that he collected in different manuscripts over time and that are still collected in different editions. Rhymes in particular are a set of seventy-nine rather short poems, mostly assonance rhyme. Bécquer insists that between the world of ideas and inspiration towards the world of expression, there is a great gulf that makes it impossible to convey exactly what is thought and what only the word can save.

As a result of this impossibility, Bécquer began to construct his rhymes without the need to express something directly, but through the intuited. The main themes that his rhymes deal with are: joyful love, the pain of love and desolation and death. In this other lesson we will discover the parts of the Rimas de Bécquer.

The legends of Bécquer

On the other hand, the legends of Bécquer, which are usually collected together with his rhymes. It is a collection of 18 prose stories, most of folk origin, set in remote times where the main characteristic is the taste for nature, the mysterious, the supernatural and the romantic. It is one of the great samples of the Romanticismas collect common topics from the current like: the impossible love, the unattainable beloved, the rebellious or cursed hero and the violent nature.

The Legends correspond to a high point in the creative life of the writer and also had quite an impact. His lyricism is well known and studied today and it was with these rhymes and legends that he managed to establish himself as a writer.

Letters from my cellit is another of the most important works of Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer. Work divided into 9 cards that were published throughout the year 1864 in Contemporary, from May to October. During this time, Bécquer remained with his brother locked in a monastery from where he wrote all his letters, they had fallen in love with the place and divided the poet's illness, they found this good place to spend a while.

In the writings, Bécquer shows a more intense part about his vision of nature. Each of the letters deals with a more particular theme: In the first, Bécquer shows a very deep physical sensation of estrangement. In the second, he clearly addresses the readers of The contemporary. In the third we find one of the main characteristics of the romantic movement: the self, "I think, I feel". It is probably the most moving of all the cards.

The fourth analyzes what society is experiencing in the context of the time and how people's activities and their tastes change over time. In the fifth, writing is especially dedicated to activities carried out by women. In the sixth, Bécquer describes one of the excursions that took them to do from the monastery.

In the seventh card, he focuses on the spirits of nature: water, fire, earth and air. In the eighth he tells the story of a girl he has met and finally, in the ninth letter, closes the cycle of letters with his purest poetic style.

We end this selection with the most important works by Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer to talk about "The book of sparrows." Bécquer's rhymes are made up of 84 poems that had a difficult publication. The first manuscript, the original, disappeared in 1864 so Bécquer tried to transcribe some again, from memory, into "The book of sparrows", a manuscript discovered in the year 1914. In this work the rhymes are grouped thematically, unlike other writings.

Specifically, in this book there are collected 16 rhymes which later could also be found in other manuscripts. This work has been, unfortunately, the one that has had the least popularization. Bécquer's rhymes have been better known to the world through other compilations such as "Rhymes and Legends".

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If you want to read more articles similar to Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer: most important works, we recommend that you enter our category of History of Literature.

• Arrar, N., Benhadda, K., Boutaleb, F., Guenaoui, A. and Rafai, N. (2015). Study of Rhymes and Legends of Gustavo Adolfo Bécquer. Master's thesis in "Language and Communication".
• Biographies and lives (2004-2019). Gustavo Adolfo Becquer: Biographies and Lives, the online biographical encyclopedia.
• Roldán, A. The edition of the rhymes of Bécquer.