Hino Nacional Brasileiro: full letter and origin
The national country of Brazil was initially composed in commemoration of the resignation of Don Pedro I, and came later to become the country. Divided into two parts, the work was the result of the combination of work performed by Joaquim Osório Duque Estrada (responsible for the lyrics) and Francisco Manuel da Silva (responsible for the music).
Letter do Hino Nacional Brasileiro (complete)
Part I
Ouviram do Ipiranga as placid margens
Of a heroic povo or rumbling brado,
The sun gives freedom, you shining rays,
Brilhou does not leave home for an instant.Se o penhor dessa equaldade
We managed to conquer with braço forte,
Em teu seio, or freedom,
Challenge us or fight our own death!Ó beloved country,
Idolized,
Hail! Hail!Brazil, an intense sound, a vivid light
Of love and of hope à terra desce,
It was made into a shapely ceu, risonho and limpid,
The image of Cruzeiro shines.Giant peels his own nature,
He is beautiful, he is forte, impassive colossus,
Your future spells that greatness.Terra adored,
Among other thousand,
This is you, Brazil,
Ó beloved homeland!
Two files of this alone is more gentle,
Beloved homeland,
Brazil!Part ii
Eternally blessed in splendid berço,
Ao som do mar e à luz do ceu profound,
Fulguras, or Brazil, florão da América,
Illuminated ao sol do Novo Mundo!Do que a terra, mais garrida,
Teus risonhos, beautiful fields with more flowers;
"Nossos forests têm mais vida",
"Nossa vida" no teu seio "mais amores."Ó beloved country,
Idolized,
Hail! Hail!Brazil, of eternal love is a symbol
O labaro that you hold starry,
E say or green-louro dessa flâmula
- "Peace not future and glory not past."But, it stands to give justice to clava forte,
You will see that um filho teu não foge à luta,
Nem fears, quem adores you, own death.Terra adored,
Among other thousand,
This is you, Brazil,
Ó beloved homeland!
Two files of this alone is more gentle,
Beloved homeland,
Brazil!
Origem do Hino Nacional Brasileiro
Submitted on September 6, 1922, the composition created by Joaquim Osório Duque Estrada and Francisco Manuel da Silva was declared a Brazilian official. Foi or president Epitácio Pessoa who decreed the breeding as the official country.
A music, composed by Francisco Manuel da Silva, emerged before the lyrics. Raised in 1822, a composition celebrated the resignation of Don Pedro I, who, on returning to Portugal, deixou or throne of the country for or filho. Engaged with the political emancipation of the colônia, Francisco Manuel da Silva viu na music a way to express or his contentment with the sonhada national freedom.
Before becoming known as the national goal, the composition was called Hino ao Sete de Abril and Marcha Triunfal. Some years later, I was raised to become known as a sendo or national flag.
In November 1889, the government held a public contest for a national escort. Concorreram 29 compositions. The result was known not on January 20, 1890, not the Lyric Theater, not Rio de Janeiro. The winning song, porém, not thankful or happy Deodoro da Fonseca and the composition of Francisco Manuel da Silva continued to be played, even with the lyrics.
A poesia do hino ganhou two verses of lyrics before being consecrated as verses by Joaquim Osório Duque Estrada. As the first verses were very early that they could only be sung by lyrical singers.
At first letter it was composed in 1831 by poet and judge Ovídio Saraiva de Carvalho. This version was abandoned in 1841. A second version had little succession and was composed by an unknown author. In 1909 it was a new contest, this time to write a letter. Quem venceu was Joaquim Osório Duque Estrada. O poet ainda chegou to make some modifications not seu original work.
The last update of the document was for spelling reasons and carried out in 1971 in accordance with Law no. 5,765.
National music author of the Hino
The author of national music was Francisco Manuel da Silva. Born in Rio de Janeiro, on February 21, 1795, Francisco dedicated his life to a musical career. Ainda young man studied as Father José Maurício Nunes Garcia, known as two great names for Brazilian colonial music.
He participated in the Royal Capela choir, was a timbaleiro and a cellist in the Imperial Capela orchestra. He held political positions such as the presidency of the Sociedade Musical de Beneficência, authorized the creation of um Conservatório de Música, teacher of the Imperial Capela and director of the Conservatório de Música (1848-1865).
He died in Rio de Janeiro on December 18, 1865.
About a poesia do hino nacional
The author of the poem was Joaquim Osório Duque Estrada. Born on April 29, 1870, in Paty de Alferes (inland of Rio de Janeiro), Duque-Estrada formed a bachelor of Letters from the Pedro II College.
He published or his first book of poems entitled Alveoli age six six, in 1886. From then on, he began to collaborate in the printing press on commissions, between them or Cidade do Rio and Correio da manhã.
He was an abolitionist and won José do Patrocínio in his campanha. He also served as a diplomat, librarian, professor of French and history.
In 1909, he won a national contest to escort the letter of the hino. He received 5 contos de réis pela vitória and teve seu nome immortalized as a breeder of the national letter.
He was elected to Cadeira number 17 of the Brazilian Academy of Letters on November 25, 1915.
Do you want to play or do national? Check the figure
Ouça o hino nacional brasiliro with a letter
Conheça also
- 25 poems by Carlos Drummond de Andrade
- Poem "E agora, José?" by Carlos Drummond de Andrade
- Quadro Abaporu, by Tarsila do Amaral
- Romantism in Brazil and in the World: main characteristics and authors
