The 10 most amazing dinosaurs of the Jurassic period

Image: YouTube

Of all the inhabitants that our planet has had, one of the most famous and interesting are dinosaurs. Dinosaurs are a group of reptiles that emerged during the Triassic, which were the dominant species on Earth for millions of years. The enormous number of dinosaur species makes it impossible to give some common characteristics, but we can assure you that their time of greatest splendor was the Jurassic. Therefore, in this lesson from a PROFESSOR we are going to discover 10 dinosaurs from the Jurassic period.

Index

1. What was the Jurassic Period?
2. Allosaurus, one of the carnivorous dinosaurs of the Jurassic
3. Brachiosaurus
4. Stegosaurus
5. Apatosaurus, another dinosaur from the Jurassic
6. Diplodocus
7. Ceratosaurus
8. Compsognathus, small Jurassic dinosaurs
9. Cryolophosaurus
10. Ornitholestes
11. Gigantspinosaurus

The Jurassicis one of the periods in which the Mesozoic era, also called the age of the dinosaurs, since it was the era of greatest splendor of these creatures. The Jurassic extends from approximately 200 million years ago to 145 million years ago, being the intermediate period of the Mesozoic Era, between the Cretaceous and the Triassic.

The Jurassic is considered to be the period of greatest splendor of the dinosaurs, being a stage in which the emergence of new species of this group increased greatly. Among the main reasons for the predominance of dinosaurs we can speak of the new climate, much warmer and with increased rainfall that increased the number of forests, making the new habitats perfect for dinosaurs

To better understand the importance of dinosaurs in this period, it is important to name a few examples of the most important species From this epoch. We must bear in mind that not all reptiles that lived in the Jurassic are dinosaurs, being examples some marine and aerial animals that are often thought of as dinosaurs, but actually belong to others groups. For this reason we can define dinosaurs as a group of reptiles with a special upright position.

Image: SlideShare

To start talking about the examples of dinosaurs from the Jurassic period, we must talk about one of the greatest predators of the time, the Allosaurus. The allosaurus were a group of dinosaurs that inhabited our planet in the late Jurassic, in what we now call North America and Europe.

They were large animals, becoming large carnivoresthat dominated other species of terrestrial reptiles. It was him largest carnivore in all of North America, being one of the most found fossils in the entire region. Its most remarkable feature was its skull, possessing ridges over the eyes.

Image: Dinosurio Wiki

The Brachiosaurus They are one of the most popular dinosaurs, because they are one of the most represented in popular culture. It is known as one of the largest dinosaurs ever found, weighing more than 80 tons, and a height that was around 13 meters.

Its most famous characteristics is its long neck, which makes it have a reasonable resemblance to current giraffes. It also had a larger front leg than the previous ones, making it have a somewhat strange position.

Image: Dinosaurs - Pictures and Facts

The stegosaurus is one of the dinosaurs that inhabited North America during the end of the Jurassic period. It is a well-known dinosaur due to its special characteristic, possessing a series of plates on the back, which he used to regulate temperature, and a tail full of spikes that he used to defend himself against predators. It can be considered as an example of those herbivorous animals They have tools to defend themselves against large predators.

Image: Mercado Libre Mexico

The Apatosaurus is sometimes confused with the Brachiosaurus, although they really have many differences. It was a herbivorous dinosaur with a long thick neck, being a neck less long than that of the Brachiosaurus, but wider. It is another of the dinosaurs that are usually known due to its appearance in popular culture.

Image: Dinosaur Pictures

The Diplodocus It is a dinosaur that inhabited western North America at the end of the Jurassic period. It was one of the longest dinosaurs of the time, with almost 40 meters, being a very complicated prey even for the biggest predators of the time. Most of its body was its long tail, which it could use as a weapon to defend itself against attacks.

Image: Dinosaur

The Ceratosaurus is a carnivorous dinosaur that inhabited much of the world at the end of the Jurassic, having been found fossils of them in Africa, Asia and Europe. It was one of the first dinosaurs to be discovered in large part due to the large number of regions in which it lived.

Its main characteristic is the horn on its head, which has given it its name, since Ceratosaurus means "Horned lizard". It is assumed that it was one of the great predators of the Jurassic, although its size appears to be smaller than that of other large carnivores.

Image: Prehistoric Wiki

Another of the dinosaurs of the Jurassic period is the Compsognathus they are about little dinosaurs that inhabited Europe at the end of the Jurassic. They are recognized as the smallest dinosaurs that have ever existed, with a size similar to that of current roosters. Their diet was carnivorous, based on the consumption of reptiles smaller than themselves.

Image: Wikipedia

The Cryolophosaurus is a dinosaur that lived in the late Jurassic in what is now the Antarctica. Its main characteristic is the crest on its head, which is not known with certainty what it was used for. Because of his crest many people know him as Elvisaurus, comparing his crest to the hair of the famous singer Elvis Presley.

Image: Orton Geological Museum

The Ornitholestes It was a carnivorous dinosaur that inhabited North America in the late Jurassic. It was a dinosaur with a slender body, which allowed it to be very agile. It is not known for sure what his diet was, but some scholars consider that it could be a kind of opportunistic scavenger.

Image: Dinosaur Pictures

To conclude this lesson on the 10 dinosaurs of the Jurassic period, we must talk about one of the dinosaurs of fiercest look, the Gigantspinosaurus. This dinosaur was a huge herbivore characterized by being surrounded by thorns that inhabited China at the end of the Jurassic. It was characterized by the plates on its back and by huge espines on the shoulder.

Image: Prehistoric Wiki

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