What are DEFECTIVE verbs

Defective verbs are those that are characterized by not having a complete conjugation and they are also known as incomplete verbs. We tell you in a Teacher!

The verb It is the part of the sentence that expresses the action performed by the subject. This particle of the texts is considered the most important in the sentences, even becoming essential. That is, a sentence without a verb is not a sentence. However, verbs are not all the same nor do they show identical conjugations and that is what brings richness to our language.

In this lesson from a PROFESSOR, we want to explain what are defective verbs and examples, a type of verbs that do not have a complete conjugation. Read on to find out!

Index

1. What are the defective verbs: meaning
2. Types of defective verbs
3. Examples of defective verbs
4. Examples of sentences with defective verbs

The defective verbs are those that are characterized by not having a complete conjugation

Many of these verbs are the ones we use to define meteorological phenomena, since these are not caused by a specific subject, but are part of nature. Therefore, these verbs are they will always conjugate in the third person, without admitting the first or the second person when creating the sentences.

For example:She is raining

In this example that we have given you, you can see how the verb LLOVER is defective, since it can only be used in third person. In no case would we dare to say "I am raining", since it would not make sense in our language.

However, the defective verbs are not only applied to meteorological phenomena, but there are Other actions in which the subject is not specified, such as accustom, occur, happen.

Discover here the different types of verbs in spanish.

exist three large groups of defective verbs that will help you understand this lesson a little better, since they are grouped by their characteristic features.

Verbs of meteorological phenomena

As we have mentioned before, the verbs associated with freaks of nature They are conjugated in the third person singular.

For example: Snows a lot in my town.

third personal verbs

Terciopersonal verbs are those that refer to certain events or happenings, but not to people.

For example: Saturday night occurred the unexpected collapse

Verbs to accustom or to use

Verbs accustom and used They are only conjugated in present indicative, present subjunctive, imperfect past indicative, and past compound.

For example: We used to go to the beach when we were younger.

Let's put one on you list with the defective verbs that we use the most in Spanish, so that you can verify that they cannot be conjugated in all persons or modes:

• Abolish
• Concern
• Rain
• To become night
• Occur
• Hail
• to snow
• Happen
• to usually do
• Deluge
• Thunder
• Happen
• Happen
• Flash
• Sunrise
• Elapse
• Accustom
• Take
• Sunset
• attach
• land

Now we are going to leave you with some examples of sentences containing defective verbs, so you can see how this concept works put into practice. We have pointed out these verbs in bold font, To make it easier for you to identify them:

• She is thundering continuously, so she must be about to rain.
• The ideal would be abolish that law. It has become old and no longer conforms to the customs of this country.
• Which occurs is that Maria does not have enough money to pay the rent.
• we need to rain, otherwise we will lose this year's harvest.
• In the mountains of Álava always snows in winter, so we can go with the sled.
• Which occurs It's that we don't have enough money to organize the event.
• HE usually celebrate a New Year's party at Juan Manuel's house.
• At this time of year always snows, so we will be able to ski for sure.
• In this town of Madrid happen very amazing facts.
• It seems to me that this problem concerns other people, not us.
• HE usually celebrate the new year with friends, not with family like we do.
• When we were going to record I was Sun rising, so I was very sleepy.
• in this city always happen strange things. It looks like a movie.
• Lucas I don't know used to not being able to take a nap after eating.
• is beginning to flashLet's bring in the clothes that were left in the patio or they're going to get wet
• usually hail when bad weather arrives, so he puts the car in the garage.
• is by sunset, so you could go to the countryside to take very nice photos.
• Has to elapse a reasonable time before we can claim something.
• It seems that today is going to deluge and that means I have to carry the umbrella everywhere.
• something can happen, so be prepared in case you have to run.
• It was something that took everyone by surprise. we did not expect that happen this way.
• Has to elapse a time to be able to find love.
• We stayed on the beach until got dark because the temperature was ideal.
• It seems to me that this problem concerns other people, not us.
• When happen these events, it is best to wait for people to calm down completely.
• I don't know used to to drink coffee after eating in this country, that's why they didn't offer it to you.
• the sky began to flashso they went home.
• When happen In these kinds of circumstances, it is best to wait and not make any hasty decisions.

We hope this lesson has helped you understand a little more closely what are defective verbs and how they are used in sentences. If you want to continue delving a little deeper into this very important aspect of the Spanish language, do not hesitate to consult our section on grammar and linguistics.

If you want to read more articles similar to What are defective verbs - examples, we recommend that you enter our category of Grammar and Linguistics.

Sinner, C. (2010). Defective verbs in the history of Spanish grammar. Defective verbs in the history of Spanish grammar, 67-108.

Busquets, L., & Bonzi, L. (1993). verbs in spanish. Publishing Verbum.