10 Characteristics of Renaissance SCULPTURE
The Renaissanceit's a artistic and cultural movement which meant a recovery of the culture and art of classical antiquity, in addition to opening up to humanist ideals, breaking with the theocentric vision of the Middle Ages. A movement that spread between the nineteenth and sixteenth centuries and that, in the case of sculpture came from accompanied by the recovery of artistic remains in a classical period site, serving as inspiration.
In this lesson from unPROFESOR.com we show you which are the characteristics of Renaissance sculpture so that you can distinguish the sculptural works of this time so transcendental for the History of Art.
They are also appreciated two stages different within Renaissance sculpture.
The Renaissance sculpture of the Quattrocento
He has in Ghiberti to one of the main figures of it. A transitional sculptor whose most notable achievements were the incorporation of marble and bronze as sculptural material, as well as beginning to search for proportion and harmony. From the 15th century on, the Gothic style was abandoned and the sculptural language was renewed, although the main novelty was the domain of perspective.
Florence is the protagonist of this period. A century and a half in which the figures of Ghiberti and Donatello will stand out, as well as other names such as. Jacopo della Quercia, Lucca della Robbia and Verrocchio.
The sculptures of the Quattrocento they are realistic, focusing on the creation of portraits and busts, equestrian sculptures and reliefs.
Renaissance sculpture from the 1950s
It took place throughout the 16th century, with two phases:
- A classicist first half century
- A second more mannerist
One of the most prominent figures is Miguel Ángel Buonarrotti, architect and painter, but also an excellent sculptor. The terribilitá or drama is one of the most relevant characteristics of him, being a virtuoso for his technique.
The Cincuecento sculptures are grandiose and idealized.
