10 main works of Wassily Kandinsky to get to know the painter's life

Wassily Kandinsky (1866 - 1944) was a Russian painter, appointed as two great artists of the 20th century. A forerunner in the field of abstract art, he was also a theoretician and professor at the Bauhaus, a famous German school.

Conheça, below, a summary of Kandinsky's biography through his most famous works:

1. O cavaleiro azul (1903)

Wassily Kandinsky was born on December 4, 1866, in Moscow. Depois do divórcio dos pais, also during my childhood, I was born as a mother in the city of Odessa, in Ukraine. Some years later, he returned to Russia, where he studied Directly and began to work at the Faculdade de Direito de Moscou.

In 1896, aged 30, Kandinsky married his cousin, Anna Chimyakina. Foi nessa phase that he attended uma Claude Monet exhibition that or influence to devote himself internally to painting. In the sequence, he abandoned his career and began to create fabrics of post-impressionist inspiration, moving to frequent Munique Fine Arts Academy.

Not quadro Or blue cavaleiro, part of his initial production of him, we can still find some characteristics that ganhariam forces in his work, for example,

o movement and o use of live hearts. A cloth also owns me to a group of expressionist painters that the artist later founded with Franz Marc.

2. Beleza Russa em uma Paisagem (1905)

It was not the year 1902, or a painter he knew who would become his second companion: Gabriele Münter, one of his classrooms. Dois começaram to live a relationship and, some time depois, decide to live together.

During the period that concerns the years 1906 to 1908, the Viajou pela Europe, I have had an exhibition in Paris, and I ended up with Gabriele in Baviera, Germany. Perhaps because of isso, as works painted by Kandinsky, at the time, portrayed various landscapes and urban spaces.

He also found inspiration, not folklore, in the traditional art of his country. Isso becomes visible, for example, in a fabric Beleza Russa in a Landscape, as a figure of uma noiva russa. Com colorful pontos of various sizes, or dress na noiva seems to be mixed as a cenário; However, a woman continues to be or focus on the quadro.

3. Primeira Aquarela Abstrata (1910)

Primeira Aquarela Abstract It was a point of viragem, a "water divider", not only Kandinsky's career, but also his own Art History. Até at that time, or painter was creating fabrics with less and less representative landscapes.

In a sequence of two serious studies on artistic creation, in 1910, emerged Primeira Aquarela Abstract, quadro that I apontado as going to painting that inaugurated or abstractionism na western art. Contudo, there are doubts about its data, since some scholars affirmed that the work is from 1913.

From this point on, the Russian painter dedicated himself to canvases crossed by linhas e cores, producing non-figurative art, or something, that in which we do not manage to reconquer elements of our reality.

4. Composition VII (1913)

Kandinsky's abstract works will be categorized as impressões, composições y improvisações. The first and last were more immediate creations that were based on, respectively, the paisagens that the author via and what he was feeling / imagining.

On the other hand, as composições was a product of um hard work of reflection brings together two elements integrated into fabrics and how they interact with each other. For example, before painting Composition VII In 3 days, the artist made numerous studies and sketches. Or quadro transmits the impression of movement, as a kind of redevelopment or furation quase not in the center.

As images of physical reality were wasted, so their fabrics would try to free me from the existence of music, relating the sons and the cores. Kandinsky also shared letters with the Austrian musical composer Arnold Schönberg, something that influenced or worked on him.

5. Escape (1914)

Full of dynamism, cores, lines and shapes curves, Leakage It was a picture produced in an important moment in the costume of the artist and also in the world. Em 1914, a First World War He was beginning to destroy Europe and Kandinsky decided to leave Germany.

After spending a few months in Switzerland, he ended up separating from Gabriele and returning to Russia. Lá, he met Nina Andreievskaya and married again; Da união nasceu um filho, Vsevolod, who died with barely 3 years.

Eat Russa Revolution In 1917, there were various transformations in the cultural panorama of the country and the painter passed to work for the Lenin government, having been two creators of the Institute of Artistic Culture, in Moscow.

6. Composition VIII (1922)

Despite his participation in Russian political life, Kandinsky's conceptions and artistic precedent do not fit into Soviet culture, which is becoming more and more deceived. Assim, in 1921, the painter decided to return to Germany.

No next year, he began to give classrooms of various subjects in a school of avant-garde art Bauhaus. Nessa period, influenced by avant-garde art, his production was extremely rich and his work became more and more famous.

Composition VIII is a work constituted by geometric forms Among the quais, the circle stands out, a symbol of perfection that would become fundamental in the artist's painting.

Through a game of contrastsThe composition of two elements can also suggest a landscape, in which the triangles will be mountainous and, not upper edge, the circles represent the sun.

7. Amarelo-Vermelho-Azul (1925)

Em 1924, or Creole painter or group Die blaueFri, ou Os Quatro AzuisWith three artists who were his contemporaries, among whom Paul Klee stood out. Not the following year, they will travel to the United States of America, where they will hold various expositions and lectures.

These are the fabrics that were produced by Russia in their own phase, expressing movement and freedom, characteristic of Modern Art that prevailed at the time. Em Amarelo-Vermelho-Blue, one of his most famous quadros, served by primary cores, associating certain tons and geometric figures.

It is also interesting to note that painting is divided into two goals that synthesize influencesdifferent. The skeleton side is dominated by live hearts and lines, enquanto or skeleton presents darker hearts and abstract elements.

8. Various Circles (1926)

Com Various Circles, or artist continued to undertake as suas geometric works, now prioritizing the lines of curves and the figure of the circle, which was still present in his painting of him since Composition VIII and here ganhou greater preponderance.

The circles of various cores contrast as a dark background, and create a kind of cosmos, symbolizing the search for spirituality in painting. Also, the composition transmits the ideas of infinity, eternity, and also the many possibilities that exist in artistic creation.

As a school of arts and design founded by Walter Gropius prospered, Kandinsky succeeded in German nationality, no year 1928.

9. Composition X (1939)

When or Nazism began to dominate Germany, the Bauhaus artists are going to be persecuted, I have several works routed and destroyed. In 1933, the school was dated and the painter needed to leave the country.

No next year, I did an exhibition at Milione Gallery, in Milão, he moved to France, or his destiny, adopting the nationality of the country in 1939. Kandinsky's artistic production, during this time, stands out for its cores and textures, turning to portray living beings (or chamado biomorphic style).

Composition XAt the end of the day, his compositions were considered one of the most important and complex canvases of the artist. Also, as a work analyzed above, or black background contrasts with living hearts and suggests a cosmic image, I also have links to issues related to spirituality.

Embora is marked by abstract elements, in this work we managed to recognize some real world figures Like a lua, a ball or the books that are represented.

10. Blue do céu (1940)

During the period that he lived in France, Kandinsky continued painting and lived with great artists of the time, such as Kasimir Malevich and Piet Mondrian. You three ficaram conhened as or "trio sagrado da abstração".

Em Azul do Céu, work of its final phase, several are represented biomorphic figures (They can be microscopic creatures or small animals), which have been inspired by French tapeçaria. O blue background transmits an atmosphere of harmony, sound and eternity à work.

Even facing a difficult financial situation, and pending or beginning Second World War, or painter stays in no country attached to or fim. Not on December 13, 1944, or a morreu abstractionist in Neuilly-sur-Seine, in France, where he saw himself to be buried.

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